17 Dec Dog Prostate: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment (Part 1)

Dog prostate is one of the most common canine diseases in dogs. The prostate is the abnormal enlargement of the testicles in male dogs. In many cases, this enlargement is benign, but malignancies have also been observed with irreversible side effects. This illness is one of the diseases that can turn from a benign to a malignant condition if it isn’t treated in time and quickly. In the following, we will provide you with helpful information.

What is a dog prostate?

Dogs need to be neutered infertility quickly at birth or a few months later. It’s a must, and there is no difference between male and female dogs. Not sterilizing dogs can cause countless sexually transmitted diseases, including canine prostate cancer. The prostate disease occurs in male dogs and causes abnormal enlargement of their testicles. This enlargement is often accompanied by pain and can lead to other conditions. The enlarged prostate is usually external, and by pressing on their intestines, it can also cause constipation in dogs.

Treatments

The treatment of this disease in dogs depends entirely on the type and cause of its occurrence. By diagnosing its causes, veterinarians can treat dogs using surgery and even antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory drugs. In some cases, external beam radiotherapy has been used to treat the prostate in dogs.

Symptoms

The prostate often occurs in older dogs between 6 and 9 years. The typical size of a dog’s prostate depends on various factors such as age, breed, physical condition, etc. Therefore, the disease can occur entirely in some species without any symptoms. In many cases, the disease also has symptoms such as constipation and difficulty in defecating, ribbed stools, and difficulty in urinating dogs. If you notice the following symptoms in middle-aged dogs, you should see a veterinarian immediately to diagnose the disease:

• Swollen testicles
• Testicular stiffness
• Excessive licking of the scrotum
• Irritated skin in the area of ​​the scrotum
• Pain
• Fever
• Lack of appetite
• Change in walking
• Behaviour change because the dog prefers to sit on cool surfaces to relieve pain.
• Biting the wounds

Causes

The leading cause of this problem is the infertility of male dogs. Sex hormones cause the disease, and, in many cases, it’s benign. The following can be the cause of prostate enlargement in dogs. However, some bacteria in the dog’s prostate will cause inflammation in some cases.

• Bladder cancer
• Prostate abscess
• Testicular cysts, cancer of the glands and other tissues
• strike
• The dog bites the wound anywhere on his body
• Viral infection
• fungal infection
• Bacterial infection
• Prostatitis or inflammation of the prostate
• Cystitis or inflammation of the bladder
• Testicular torsion
• Inguinal hernia
• Scrotal dermatitis
• Granuloma or a mass full of sperm from inflamed tissue
• Neoplasia or abnormal cell growth
• Testicular cancer
• Hormonal disorder

Prostate diagnosis

First of all, you should know that it isn’t possible to diagnose this disease at home and don’t use diagnostic methods in any way without knowledge and awareness. Diagnosis of this disease in dogs is made only by veterinarians. In some cases, the diagnosis is physical. But the leading and most accurate way to know is a blood test and an ultrasound. In some cases, white infections found in the urine can be a way to diagnose the disease in male dogs.

Prevention

Every disease in dogs has a cause, and no disease occurs unexpectedly. Therefore, the prostate in dogs also develops during disorders that have occurred in their body for a long time. One of the ways that you can understand this disease quickly and prevent it is monthly ultrasounds and abdominal radiographs that are done in veterinary clinics. In general, monthly checkups of dogs are essential to diagnose many diseases at the right time.

Dog prostate surgery

Testicular surgery is one of the main treatments for the prostate. In benign cases, castration surgery is used. If your dog has a prostate cyst or abscess, drainage surgery may be used to treat it. However, in cases where the dog’s prostate has enlarged due to cancer and bladder tumours, they will use radiation therapy. In general, any surgery to treat this disease depends on its causes.