08 May Dog’s teeth Scaling and important points about it

Eighty percent of dogs have at least one type of dental problem by three. Dental and gum problems can cause other diseases such as heart, kidney, or liver diseases and, in severe cases, even transmission of infection to the bone and eventually fracture the dog’s jaw. Regular cleaning of the teeth is vital to prevent plaque and dog teeth scaling. The mass is a hard brown-gray substance that deposits on the teeth. If the severity of the scaling isn’t high, you can remove it yourself at home, but often we have to seek help from a veterinarian to scale a dog’s tooth. If your dog’s mouth has an awful odor, puts his paws in his mouth, or drops food when he eats, there may be a lot of plaque on his teeth. We have brought you everything you need to know about dog teeth scaling in the following.

Cause of dog tooth mass

Bacteria in the mouth of all dogs form a thin layer on the teeth, which is called plaque. If we don’t remove the plaque quickly, it will mix with the calcium in the saliva, which is very hard and is called teeth scaling. Taking care of your dog’s teeth is one of the most critical points in caring for a dog and is a must.

The importance of dog teeth scaling.

Bacteria that live inside the plaque cause:

• Bad breath in dogs
• Swelling of the gum
• Tooth loss
• Abscess
• And other problems

Toothpaste first causes more plaque to accumulate and secondly causes gum disease (first gingivitis and then, if left untreated, periodontal disease, in which the gums separate from the tooth and may become infected). Periodontal disease can cause bacteria to enter the bloodstream from the mouth and cause severe problems for the heart, liver, and kidneys, some of which aren’t as treatable as heart valve disorders.

Dog’s teeth scaling by a veterinarian

The best way to get rid of a dog’s teeth scaling is to see a veterinarian or a groomer. Dogs are given sedatives or anesthetics to clean their teeth thoroughly in pet shops. Dog’s teeth scaling without anesthesia will scare him and cause problems. The veterinarian also uses professional equipment to remove plaque under the gums, such as an ultrasonic scaler. This method is critical because the bacteria under the gums can enter the bloodstream. Finally, he polishes the teeth. Polishing teeth means that the surface of the teeth is smoothed so that bacteria don’t get stuck in the recesses of the teeth and start building plaque. In addition, if the root of the tooth has a problem or some of the teeth are broken, he can treat or pull them. The age of scaling a dog’s tooth isn’t specific, and we should do it whenever necessary.

The right time for scaling

Depending on the daily care, the scaling time of dogs’ teeth varies. For example, owners who use chewing gum, scaling solutions, and regularly brush their dog’s teeth will need to scale their teeth late. It’s important to know that you should usually do scaling teeth for dogs over three every six months.

The process of scaling a dog’s teeth

For teeth scaling, first induction of anesthesia in dogs is used, and then radiological images are taken to check the health of the teeth. In the next step, mouthwash is performed using the solution. The most crucial stage of a dog’s tooth scaling is when it’s removed using special tools and is cleaned from the upper teeth to under the gums. Scaling of dog teeth is very specialized and must be done by a veterinarian. Anesthetizing a dog before scaling is one of the concerns of dog owners in a way that they’re afraid of their animal being anesthetized. But keep in mind that all vital signs such as heart rate, respiration rate, arterial pressure, and blood oxygen saturation of hemoglobin are monitored by the device and displayed on the monitor. As a result, the veterinarian controls everything and will take immediate action to resolve any problems.

Loose teeth in adult dogs

It is good to know that puppies have 28 deciduous teeth, and over time the primary teeth are replaced by deciduous teeth, and the number of these teeth reaches 42. It’s sometimes possible for a dog to lose his teeth due to periodontal disease. Periodontal is commonly referred to as gum disease, in which a large percentage of dogs will develop some form of that by the age of 2 years. Sometimes a dog bites his mouth because of his misaligned teeth. This bite in the mouth can cause bacteria and eventually periodontal disease. Also, poor dental hygiene and genetics are practical factors in developing this disease, which in small breeds and dogs with short snouts will be more likely to create it.

Since periodontitis forms under the gums, it’s been a silent disease for a long time and has no specific symptoms until it progresses.  So it’s essential to pay attention to oral health, especially at an early age in dogs. It’s better to have your dog’s teeth checked several times a year by a groomer. Many dog ​​owners don’t take loose dog teeth seriously and think that the dog’s deciduous teeth are loose.

From 6 months onwards, permanent teeth are replaced by deciduous teeth, and if loose teeth don’t fall after this age, they should be treated. Toothaches are annoying for dogs, so they have trouble eating and sometimes prefer not to eat anything, which causes the dogs to become physically weak. If the dog’s tooth is loose, don’t pull the tooth yourself because sometimes the loose tooth is treated by a veterinarian and is preserved by the root canal. There’s no way to cure it, and the teeth are removed in some cases.

Yellowing of dog teeth

The teeth of young dogs are pearly white, and with aging, their brightness of them decreases a little. The discoloration of the teeth isn’t normal and is a sign of poor oral health. The presence of plaque causes the dog’s teeth to turn yellow. When these plaques remain on the teeth for a long time, it gradually changes the color of the teeth. Brushing your dog’s teeth at least twice a day can help prevent plaque. You can also use dry foods to feed your dog.

Soft foods may help build plaque on a dog’s teeth in some cases. Adding biscuits to dog food can also affect dental health, as biscuits contact the tooth’s surface during chewing and partially remove plaque. Be aware that biscuit pieces may get stuck between the dog’s teeth, which can be removed with a toothbrush.

Dog orthodontics

Sometimes we see that the teeth of some dogs grow irregularly and cause him to be annoyed, irregular teeth make it difficult for the dog to eat, and he can’t digest some foods well. Mouth biting is another problem that causes uneven teeth for dogs. To proceed with dog orthodontics, it’s better to consult with a specialist groomer nearby so that he can do orthodontics at the best age.

Blackening of dog teeth

Broken teeth can cause bacteria to enter and contaminate the teeth. Sometimes the infection spreads around the roots and causes the dog teeth to turn black. As the pus from the infection accumulates, it causes the teeth to turn black.

Prevention

Brushing your dog’s teeth is the best way to prevent scaling. It would be best if you also used special toothpaste for your dog. Dog toothpaste is made with different flavors to encourage the animal more. With time, you can quickly get your dog used to brushing. The groomers recommend cleaning your dog’s teeth with a toothbrush every day and starting at a young age as soon as possible. So the dog gets used to it. If you can’t brush your dog’s teeth every day, do it whenever you can. The best option is finger toothbrushes that you can use to clean everywhere. Brushing is the best way to prevent dog teeth from getting dirty that shouldn’t be neglected.

There are also unique chew toys on the market that act like toothbrushes and can be used with toothpaste. Also, you can find several anti-fouling solutions that you can add to your dog’s water. These solutions contain a substance called chlorhexidine. It helps reduce the population of bacteria in the animal’s mouth. As a result, even if you don’t brush your dog’s teeth, they can still be used to prevent the dog’s teeth from becoming scaly.

You can also use chlorhexidine sprays that you should spray into the dog’s mouth. Some people call these products dog tooth decay sprays, but they are essentially used to prevent scaling. In addition to all this, it’s perfect for taking your dog to a good groomer nearby once a year to have his teeth thoroughly cleaned (even if you take care of his teeth yourself and wash them). Therefore, if your dog has any other problems, he will be treated in time.

Treatment

You can use special brushes for scaling dog teeth at home, especially finger brushes that are much easier to work with. These products include several brushes for scaling, cleaning, and polishing teeth. But most plaques and scaling are under the gums and can’t be removed this way. Also, it isn’t easy work because the dog doesn’t sit still, so you can do whatever you want. Before using such devices, you must train the dog to tolerate them. Some foods are also made to remove plaque when chewing. Some special mouthwashes are added to water and can reduce plaque accumulation and scaling on the teeth. Of course, some dogs don’t like the water to which mouthwash is added.

In addition to preventing plaque from accumulating on the teeth, anti-gum chewing toys can reduce plaque accumulation on the teeth. Some of these toys also have unique materials that reduce the speed of plaque and mass formation. If you don’t know what toys are available for your dog and which one is more suitable for him, if the tooth mass is high, it is best to see a groomer.

To Wrap up

When a dog’s mouth smells bad, not only do people avoid playing with him, but the dog owner often can’t tolerate the odor and avoids close contact with the dog. Poor oral hygiene in animals, especially dogs, leads to bad breath, reluctance to food, and abscesses over time. In many cases, it also leads to tooth loss. So always pay attention to the scaling of the dog’s teeth. To have a healthy and lively dog, you need to pay attention to nutrition, activity, health, grooming, etc. You can prevent the disease and have a healthy dog in this case. In all these steps, you can count on the specialized team of MishkaGrooming. Our experienced and precise groomers have groomed your dogs carefully and accurately so that they count the moments for the next session.