28 Apr Popular Dwarf Dogs

We must know that keeping each breed has some difficulties. We must take good care of that dog after considering all of them. Dwarf dog breeds, despite their charm, have special conditions that should be taken into account. They’re very cute and everybody loves to have them. We may come across dwarf dogs in the street or park many times and we want to know the name of their breed. In this article, we will introduce you to different breeds of dwarf dogs, from sausage dogs to funny furry dogs such as Shih Tzu. So stay tuned.

History of the dwarf breed

Although short-legged dogs are special and attractive today, this breed was created due to a genetic mutation. This genetic mutation, known as achondroplasia, dwarfism or chondrodysplasia, causes the bones of the legs to shorten. It has caused growth hormones in these dogs not to be secreted as needed. These types of dogs are only physically different from other breeds. They’re morally and behaviorally the same. Dwarfs have various colours; however, they are more commonly known as browns, blacks, and whites. This type of dog was first seen in ancient Rome about 1,200 years ago and then spread to other countries. From the past until now, this dog has been able to easily hide from danger in mines or small places due to his very small size.

Physical characteristics of dwarf dogs

Dwarf dogs, as their name suggests, have very short legs. The length of the legs varies depending on the breed of dog; But in general, their main feature is having short legs and elongated body, so that sometimes their body is even close to the ground. This breed of dog has many types, each of which may originate from different countries. These dogs sometimes have large heads, small jaws and teeth. There are many breeds of short-legged dogs; However, this feature can’t be detected in them immediately after birth. It should be six to eight months after birth to make sure our dog is short-legged. You should consult a veterinarian to diagnose this feature.

Behavioural characteristics of dwarf dogs

These breeds are among the most popular apartment dogs. The main reason for their easy maintenance is their good behavioural characteristics. Of course, due to the diversity of this breed, they may have different behavioural characteristics from each other. These good characteristics are:

• In addition to being small in size, behaviorally calm and has a good relationship with children.
• Dwarf dogs are kind and playful. They can be trained as well as many other breeds.

Various dwarf breeds

Bulldogs

 Despite their serious appearance, this breed is a kind dog and very successful in communicating with children. They’re also suitable for storage in the apartment. They are less active, so they’re suitable for the elderly too. Courage, strength, patience are the behavioural characteristics of this breed. Also, in terms of appearance, we can mention their strong jaws and teeth.

Dachshund

Dachshunds are also known as dwarf dogs, sausage dogs, the wiener dog or badger dogs. They have a slender, elongated body, relatively large drooping ears, and short legs that make their appearance very special. These types of dogs have very small bodies; In such a way that their miniature type fits in pockets and bags. This breed is about 15 or 17 cm tall and weighs between four and five kilograms. Dachshunds, despite their small stature, are brave and loyal. But keep in mind that they’re prone to spinal diseases due to their short legs.

This breed is a lively, kind and funny dog ​​that has an extremely strong sense of smell. He was bred in Germany in the early 17th century for hunting in the ground and underground. Dachshund dogs have 3 types of body covering: straight, curly or long hair. This dwarf dog is available in 2 sizes, miniature and standard, in black, bronze, fawn or brown. One of the most common problems in them is spinal cord injury, Cushing’s syndrome, obesity and patellar dislocation of the knee. These dogs have an average lifespan compared to different breeds of dogs and live an average of 12-16 years. Of course, the life of a dog depends on various factors such as nutrition, health and care conditions.

Shih Tzu

This breed of short-legged dog is Chinese and is between 20 and 28 cm tall. Of course, there’s a difference between males and females in height and weight. Shih Tzu dogs adapt easily to the environment, but it is better not to be alone with children. Since this breed is prone to obesity, it’s necessary to have a regular program for walking with them.

Yorkshire Terrier

This breed of short-legged dog is divided into different types, such as Spitz. This breed is very interested in digging holes and ground. This dog has a lot of energy and intelligence that makes him trainable very brave. Of course, these features may differ in different types of terriers, but the characteristics mentioned are common to them.

Basset Hound

According to historical evidence, this breed dates back to France and Napoleon’s period. Basset hounds with long ears and short legs have a very strong sense of smell; thus, from ancient times until now, they have been called hunting dogs. This dog was born in France and is of French descent. He became very popular in Europe during the time of Napoleon Bonaparte. Bonaparte used this dog to hunt birds, rabbits and so on. Because the Basset Hound dog had short legs, he could smell the ground well and track down prey, so it was a very good hunting dog.

This dog has a large and heavy body, short legs, large wide drooping ears. The remarkable thing about this breed is his sleepy drooping eyes that give him a funny look. The Basset Hound still retains his hunting instinct of those times; If you give him a chance, he will smell, search and find the subject. These dwarf and funny dogs are calm and communicate well with children and other animals. Their only problem is that they bark a lot and howl. They’re relatively short-lived compared to different breeds and live only 10-12 years on average.

Pomeranian

Pomeranian is also known as pom. The height of this breed is between 15 to 18 cm. He has a face like a fox or a bear (furry and cute) and a lovely and smiling state is visible on his face. This breed is also part of the group of toy dogs. Pomeranian is a bold and curious breed.

Papillon 

According to evidence, this breed has existed since the 16th century. Papillons are friendly and have a great ability to learn. They’re also fast, smart and active. This breed weighs between one and four kilograms and is between 20 and 27 centimetres tall.

Tibetan Spaniel

This breed has been called a guard dog in the past. His history dates back to a long time ago because he was seen in oriental paintings in 1100 BC. This dwarf Tibetan breed used to live as a domestic dog in Tibetan monasteries. At that time, he was also called a small lion. He informed the inhabitants of the monastery about the strangers. So he was considered a symbol of that monastery. The Tibetan Spaniel has very short legs, and his body is very close to the ground. These types of dogs are a very good choice as family dogs; Because they love spending time with their owners. This dog is small, active, energetic and alert. He has a long tail and is very smart and social. These dogs live an average of 12-15 years.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a unique breed that has been very popular among middle-class and affluent Europeans since the 1700s. This breed is very intelligent, beautiful, eye-catching, and majestic. Don’t let the size of this dog mislead you, because he behaves very independently. These dogs have long hair, especially on their heads, and should be groomed regularly. It’s interesting to know that no Dandie Dinmont Terrier teeth grow more than 28 cm. They are wonderful pets.

Cardigan Welsh Corgi 

This furry tail breed was known as a shepherd dog in the past. Welsh Corgi has long ears and very short legs. The powerful Welsh Corgi has two breeds, both of which are listed as dwarf dogs. One is Welsh Corgi Cardigan and the other is Pembroke. The Welsh Corgi Cardigan is known for his unique long thick tail. This breed has long been created and bred for shepherding calves and he has been used on the farm in the past.

The Welsh Corgi Cardigan is a dwarf dog whose strong skeleton makes him a powerful dog. This breed is a kind, intelligent and loyal dog, very alert and careful. They can be easily taught. These dogs love to go out for walking and jumping. A long tail, round tip ears, a very long tail and a wide chest, compared to short arms and legs, are among the breed characteristics of this dog. The average lifespan of a Welsh Corgi dog is between 12-15 years.

Pembroke Welsh Corgi

Pembroke Welsh Corgi is slightly weaker than Cardigan in terms of physical strength and has shorter legs. This breed is strong, short and well-styled, and his body and tail are shorter than Cardigan Corgi. Although the legs of these two lovely breeds are short, this dog is weaker and lighter in terms of body skeleton than the Corgi Cardigan breed. Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a good dwarf dog that outperforms many other dogs in some respects, such as listening and adapting to the environment. The fluffy and cute appearance of this dog and his funny way of walking have made him popular on social networks and he has become very famous. If you’re also looking for a furry and lovely dwarf dog, this breed is a good choice. His average lifespan is 12-15 years.

Dwarf dogs food and maintenance

These types of dogs aren’t much different from other breeds in terms of nutrition; However, it should be noted that short-legged dogs are more prone to obesity due to their short legs; As a result, you should pay attention to their diet and daily amount of activity. Be sure to take them for a walk and play with them once a day so that they have enough activity. The more active they are, the less prone they are to disease and obesity.

Dwarf dogs longevity

It’s important to note that this genetic mutation and dwarfism have reduced the lifespan of this type of dog. Although some short-legged dogs are estimated to live between 12 and 15 years, they shouldn’t be expected to live as long as a dog with normal genes. Short-legged dogs don’t grow and remain small in size.

To wrap up

If you love these desirable dwarf dogs and would like to have one of them, there are a few things to keep in mind. Before having them, read about the dog breed and all their breed characteristics so that you don’t make a hasty decision. Consider your dog’s racial diseases as well. Then study about the dog and his important points well. So you can take good care of him. In this case, he has a long life and never gets sick. Be very serious about the proper training of dwarf dogs and give them all the necessary training from the very beginning. So when he grows up he becomes a good-natured and well-behaved dog. To have a healthy and lively dog, you need to pay attention to nutrition, activity, health, grooming and much more. You can prevent the disease and have a healthy dog in this case. In all these steps, you can count on the specialized team of MishkaGrooming. Our experienced and precise groomers have groomed your dogs carefully and accurately so that they count the moments for the next session.